Intel N100 mini PCs deliver around 1.5–2× raw performance compared to a Raspberry Pi 5 when thermal and power constraints are optimized.
Raspberry Pi 5 achieves better energy efficiency per watt despite using an older 16 nm process, challenging the notion that newer process nodes always improve efficiency.
Used Tiny PCs on the secondary market can be very inexpensive, but new Intel N100/N150 systems with comparable specs to a Pi 5 often cost more when fully equipped.
A fully kitted Raspberry Pi 5 system (16 GB, SSD, cooler, accessories) costs about $208, similar to some new Intel N100 mini PCs.
Choice depends on use case: Pi 5 is more compact, slightly more power-efficient, and supports PoE, while Intel systems suit desktop workloads and Windows compatibility.
Annual power cost difference between the devices is minor (around $10–20), so other factors like software support and form factor drive value.
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